---
title: "Are Mortgage Points Worth It? The Break-Even Math | TermVerify"
description: "Discount points are prepaid interest: cash now for a lower rate later. Whether they pay off comes down to one number, the break-even month, and whether you will still have the loan when it arrives. The math, the median numbers, and the cases where points quietly lose."
canonical: https://www.termverify.com/learn/discount-points/are-points-worth-it
---

TL;DR

Points are worth it when you will keep the loan **past the break-even month**:

break-even (months) = cost of points ÷ monthly payment savings

If you might sell or refinance before that month (the typical break-even runs 5–7 years), take the higher rate and keep the cash. Half of 2025 purchase borrowers who paid points paid $2,602 or less.

## The worked example

Take a $335,000 loan, the 2025 national median, quoted at 6.49% with no points, or 0.25% lower for one point ($3,350):

Break-even comparison for paying one discount point
| Option | Rate | Upfront cost | Monthly P&I |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| No points | 6.49% | $0 | $2,115 |
| One point | 6.24% | $3,350 | $2,061 |

Savings: $54 a month. Break-even: **$3,350 ÷ $54 ≈ 62 months**, a hair over five years. Keep the loan ten years and the point earns roughly $3,100 on top of its cost. Refinance in year three and you burned about $1,400 for nothing. The numbers are identical either way; the only variable is you.

Net position of paying the point on the example loan: behind until month 62, increasingly ahead after.

One wrinkle worth knowing: the simple formula slightly flatters points, because the $3,350 could have earned a return elsewhere, and slightly understates them, because the lower rate also builds principal marginally faster. For a five-to-seven-year horizon these roughly cancel, so the simple break-even is the right tool.

## When points make sense, and when they quietly lose

-   **Points win** when this is a long-hold home, rates are unlikely to fall below your bought-down rate (refinancing would reset the clock), and paying them doesn't drain reserves you need.
-   **Points lose** for likely movers, likely refinancers (if rates drop enough to refinance, your points die with the old loan), and anyone trading emergency savings for a slightly smaller payment.
-   **Points deserve suspicion** when they appear on a quote you didn't ask for. If you are paying points and still quoted at or above the market median rate, the points are funding the lender's margin, not your rate. See the red flags in our [offer-competitiveness guide](https://www.termverify.com/learn/compare-mortgage-offers/is-my-mortgage-offer-competitive).

Median figures ($2,602 in points among point-payers, 6.49% median rate, $335,000 median loan) computed from 2,706,510 first-lien 2025 purchase loans in public CFPB HMDA data; see the [methodology](https://www.termverify.com/methodology). These are historical closed loans, not today's pricing. The break-even math holds up; the rates age quickly.

## How to pressure-test a points quote in two calls

1.  Ask your lender for the same loan quoted at **zero points**. This reveals the true exchange rate they are offering.
2.  Ask a second lender for both versions. The rate-per-point trade varies between lenders more than headline rates do, and it is the least-shopped number in the mortgage.
3.  Compute break-even on the difference, and be honest about your timeline. The national median homeowner moves well before year 15, and refinances cluster whenever rates dip.

## Common questions

### How much does one point lower my rate?

There is no fixed exchange rate. A point commonly buys around 0.25%, but it varies by lender, day, and loan profile, and it is rarely linear (the second point usually buys less than the first). That variability is exactly why the same rate buydown should be priced at more than one lender.

### Are discount points tax deductible?

Often, yes. Points on a purchase of a primary residence are generally deductible as prepaid interest, sometimes fully in the year paid if IRS conditions are met; refinance points typically deduct over the loan term. Whether this changes your break-even depends on whether you itemize. Confirm with a tax professional; this is the one part of the decision that is genuinely individual.

### Is it better to use the cash for a bigger down payment instead?

Frequently, yes. A larger down payment reduces the loan balance (saving interest at your note rate), can improve your loan-to-value pricing tier, and in some cases removes mortgage insurance sooner. Points only clearly beat a bigger down payment when you are confident you will hold the loan well past break-even.

### What is the difference between discount points and an origination fee quoted in points?

Both are Section A charges expressed as a percentage of the loan, but discount points buy a lower rate while an origination fee buys nothing. On a Loan Estimate they appear as separate lines, so ask a lender quoting "1 point" which kind it is.

## See if your points quote is fair

Upload your Loan Estimate and TermVerify checks your rate-and-points combination against real market data for your state and loan size. Free during launch.

[Analyze my Loan Estimate](https://www.termverify.com/)

Documents are encrypted, never shared, and auto-deleted after 90 days. [Privacy](https://www.termverify.com/privacy)

**Educational content, not financial advice.** This guide explains how mortgage pricing generally works, using aggregate federal data and illustrative examples. It does not consider your individual situation, and your numbers will differ. For decisions about your loan, rely on your own documents and professional advisers.

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